The First Noel on the ocarina
On a 12-hole it starts E, D, C, D. Easy, 72 notes, in C major.
The First Noel
Bar 1 of 24
What are the notes for The First Noel?
On a 12-hole. Read left to right, a line at a time.
- Tricky spot:ED CDEFGABhigh CBAGAB
- high CBAGABhigh CGFEED
- CDEFGABhigh CBAGAB
- high CBAGABhigh CGFEED
- CDEFGhigh CBAAG
- high CBAGABhigh CGFE
The First Noel is a gentle 3/4 carol built from one phrase: it climbs from C up to high C, steps back down and does it again. The chorus begins the same way, so after the first two lines you already know most of it. In C major it uses only natural notes between C and high C, so a 12-hole, a 6-hole and a 4-hole ocarina in C all play it.

What is the tricky spot in The First Noel?
The long low C at the start of each line, held for a beat and a half, then three quick notes, D, E and F, that carry it up to a long G. On a 12-hole, The First Noel goes from C to D: you lift the right pinky. On a 6-hole or 4-hole, you lift the right middle.
Count it as one, and, two, and: the C fills one and a half, then D, E and F share the rest of the bar evenly. Rushing that C is the usual slip, and it makes the climb sound like a run. Tongue D, E and F lightly with a soft "du" so they stay separate. In the chorus the same climb lands on G and then turns to high C, B: a quick pair that needs a firmer breath than the low C before it. Near the end of the chorus a G is held for three beats, the longest note in the carol, so keep the air steady and let it sit in tune.
Where do you breathe in The First Noel?
Every line ends on a long E with two quick notes, E and D, before the next low C. Breathe on the long E and let it go a little early, so those two quick notes are on time. In the chorus, breathe after the long A that comes just before the held G, then again after that G.
Which ocarina can play The First Noel?
Any 12-hole, 6-hole or 4-hole ocarina in C plays The First Noel in this key. On an ocarina in G or F, use the same fingerings: the tune sounds in a different key, which is fine when you play alone. Each linked chart has every fingering for its ocarina, and you can check your notes with a tuner such as our free ocarina tuner.
The 8 notes here, on a 12-holeHoles in words, with a picture
| Note | Holes to cover | Picture |
|---|---|---|
| E | Cover every main hole but the right ring and right pinky | |
| D | Cover every main hole but the right pinky | |
| C | Cover every main hole | |
| F | Cover every main hole but the right middle, right ring and right pinky | |
| G | Cover every main hole but the right index, right middle, right ring and right pinky | |
| A | Cover the left pinky, left middle, left index, left thumb and right thumb | |
| B | Cover the left pinky, left index, left thumb and right thumb | |
| high C | Cover the left pinky, left thumb and right thumb |
Drawn as you see it while playing: mouthpiece towards you, left hand on the left.
| Note | Holes to cover | Picture |
|---|---|---|
| E | Cover every hole but the right index | |
| D | Cover every hole but the right middle | |
| C | Cover every hole | |
| F | Cover every hole but the right middle and right index | |
| G | Cover every hole but the left middle and right middle | |
| A | Cover the left index, left thumb and right thumb | |
| B | Cover the right middle, left thumb and right thumb | |
| high C | Cover the left thumb and right thumb |
Drawn as you see it while playing: mouthpiece towards you, left hand on the left.
| Note | Holes to cover | Picture |
|---|---|---|
| E | Cover every hole but the right index | |
| D | Cover every hole but the right middle | |
| C | Cover every hole | |
| F | Cover the left middle and left index | |
| G | Cover the left index and right index | |
| A | Cover the left index | |
| B | Cover the right middle | |
| high C | All holes open |
Drawn as you see it while playing: mouthpiece towards you, left hand on the left.
Where does The First Noel come from?
From Cornwall, as far as anyone can tell. The carol was first printed in collections of 1823 and 1833 edited by William Sandys and Davies Gilbert, and most choirs now sing it in John Stainer's four-part setting of 1871. Our tabs follow that setting as Stainer and Henry Ramsden Bramley printed it in Christmas Carols, New and Old, spelled "The First Nowell", in D major; we move it down a tone to C. Gilbert died in 1839, Sandys in 1874 and Stainer in 1901, whose harmony we leave out. We show the melody only. Music: traditional English carol from Cornwall, in the setting John Stainer (1840-1901) published in 1871.